
THEORETICAL CONCEPTS IN GIS
This online course has been organized into six lessons that should be
approached in order and at your own pace. During our pilot project, each unit
was covered in one week. The components of each weekly unit are: an outline and
discussion of important concepts in GIS and a reading list.
SYLLABUS
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LESSON 1
- GIS Implementation - You learn the different
types of networked GIS setups and what questions to consider when designing
your GIS (The User Requirement Analysis).
- Components of the GIS - A flowchart of each component of
a basic GIS with
emphasis on the technical specifications of the component and its
interoperability with the other components.
- CAD vs. Automated Cartography
- Cartographic
Modeling and Database Design -
An introduction to concepts in cartographic modeling, storing
information in layers and data structures (including raster, vector and
tin).
Readings and References
LESSON 2
- Cartographic Roots: Map projections, coordinate systems,
datums
- Modeling these components in a GIS
- Incorporate varied data sets into one unified GIS
- Errors associated with this task.
Readings and References
LESSON 3
-
Database modeling
-
Flat-file data model, Relational Data model
-
Geodatabase model Combination of data structures and
database models for different applications.
Readings and References
LESSON 4-6
- GIS Data Input: DLG Coding, DEM
Standards
- Conversion of hardcopy data into GIS files
- Integrating digital data, tables, images
- Re-projecting, geo-rectifying coverages
- Errors. RMS error, re-projecting error, accuracy, precision, scale:
data storage and editing
Readings and References
LESSON 7
- Cartographic Production. Development of Maps from spatial databases,
including derivative maps from database attributes in spatial database
and map templates and standards for creating geologic and topographic maps
from GIS databases.
Readings and References
LESSON 8
- Review and Final Documentation Production for Transfer of Technology.
Readings and References
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